Rwanda, like many countries, has specific rules and regulations governing driving. It’s essential to familiarize yourself with these rules if you plan to go on self drive in Rwanda. Here are some key driving rules and guidelines in Rwanda:
Driving License: You must have a valid Rwandan driver’s license or an international driver’s permit to drive in Rwanda. Foreign licenses are typically only valid for a limited period.
Speed Limits: The speed limits in Rwanda are usually as follows:
In built-up areas: 40 km/h (25 mph)
On rural roads: 60-80 km/h (37-50 mph)
On highways: 80-100 km/h (50-62 mph)
Seat Belts: Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers in the vehicle, not just the driver. Failure to wear seat belts can result in fines.
Mobile Phones: Using a mobile phone while driving is illegal unless you have a hands-free system. It’s also discouraged to use any electronic device while driving.
Alcohol and Drugs: The legal blood alcohol concentration limit is 0.08%. Drunk driving is a serious offense and can lead to fines and penalties.
Right-Hand Driving: In Rwanda, you drive on the right side of the road, and the steering wheel is on the left side of the vehicle.
Overtaking: Overtaking on the left is not allowed. Overtaking should be done on the right side of the vehicle in front of you.
Roundabouts: When entering a roundabout, vehicles already in the roundabout have the right of way. Be cautious and yield to other vehicles on your right.
Traffic Signals: Obey traffic signals and signs. Running red lights and ignoring stop signs can result in fines and penalties.
Child Safety: Children under 3 years old must be secured in an approved child restraint. Older children should use seat belts.
Priority to Pedestrians: Pedestrians have the right of way at pedestrian crossings and when crossing the road.
Road Conditions: Roads in Rwanda can vary in quality. Be prepared for road conditions that may range from well-paved highways to rough rural roads.
Horn Usage: Excessive use of the horn is prohibited, especially at night.
Vehicle Insurance: You should have valid vehicle insurance covering third-party liability while driving in Rwanda.
Tolls: Some major highways may have tolls, so be prepared to pay if necessary.
It’s important to note that the enforcement of these rules can vary, and it’s essential to stay updated on any changes in regulations or local practices. Additionally, road conditions and driving habits may differ from what you’re used to, so exercise caution and adapt to local driving practices when necessary.